WDAC Rule Levels Comparison and Guide¶
This document lists all of the levels of App Control rules. From Top to bottom, from the most secure to the least secure, the levels are:
Hash¶
-
File's SHA2-256 Authenticode hash
-
File's SHA2-256 Page hash
WHQLFilePublisher¶
-
One of the Intermediate certificates of the file
-
Leaf certificate of the file
-
File's version
-
Another attribute of the file (FileDescription, InternalName, OriginalFileName, PackageFamilyName, ProductName, Filepath)
-
File's WHQL EKU OID
FilePublisher¶
-
One of the Intermediate certificates of the file
-
Leaf certificate of the file
-
File's version
-
Another attribute of the file (FileDescription, InternalName, OriginalFileName, PackageFamilyName, ProductName, Filepath)
WHQLPublisher¶
-
One of the Intermediate certificates of the file
-
Leaf certificate of the file
-
File's WHQL EKU OID
SignedVersion¶
-
One of the Intermediate certificates of the file
-
Leaf certificate of the file
-
File's version
Publisher¶
-
One of the Intermediate certificates of the file
-
Leaf certificate of the file
WHQL¶
-
Intermediate certificate of the file that belongs to Microsoft as part of the WHQL program
-
File's WHQL EKU OID
LeafCertificate¶
- Leaf certificate of the file
PcaCertificate¶
- One of the Intermediate certificates of the file
RootCertificate¶
- One of the Intermediate certificates of the file
FileName¶
- One of the attributes of the file (FileDescription, InternalName, OriginalFileName, PackageFamilyName, ProductName, Filepath)
Important
These properties are mutable.
FilePath¶
- Path of the file on disk
About SpecificFileNameLevel Options¶
App Control creates file rules based on file attributes when you scan a folder using a level such as FilePublisher
. Each file rule has a MinimumVersion
and only one of the six SpecificFileNameLevels
.
For instance, suppose a folder has 10 signed files with identical signatures and product names (or File Descriptions etc.). In that case, App Control creates a single file rule with the product name (or File Description etc.) and the lowest version of the 10 files. This file rule is sufficient to allow all 10 files.
The MinimumVersion
is the smallest version among the files with the same signature and SpecificFileNameLevel in the folder.
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